Statute of Limitations - Internet Library of Law and Court Decisions
- Updated April 8, 2008
Claim No. 97999, 184 Misc. 2d 105, 706 N.Y.S 2d 835 (N.Y. Crt. of Claims, March 8, 2000), aff'd., 731 N.Y.S. 2d 244 (N.Y. App. Div., 2001), aff'd., -- N.Y. -- (N.Y., July 2, 2002)
Court of Claims holds the "single publication" rule applicable to the publication of a governmental report on the Internet. Under this rule, the Statute of Limitations on a claim for defamation arising out of such publication begins to run on the date the report first appears on the Internet; the continued maintenance of the report on the Internet in identical fashion does not constitute multiple or repeated republications which give rise to separate defamation claims, or a new limitations period.
Index No. 117595/05 (Sup. Ct. N.Y. Co., July 5, 2006)
Court holds that the 'single publication' rule applies to allegedly defamatory statements posted about plaintiff on a subscription web site accessible only by the site's members. As those statements were posted over one year prior to the commencement of plaintiff's action charging defendant with defamation as a result of their publication, the Court held such claims barred by the applicable statute of limitations, and dismissed plaintiff's suit.
Case No. 02 CV 2258 JM (AJB) (S.D. Ca. March 7, 2007)
Court holds that the statute of limitations bars plaintiffs from proceeding with libel claims arising out of allegedly defamatory statements posted on the Internet over one year prior to the commencement of plaintiff’s libel action. Under the single publication rule, the statute of limitations begins to run from the date the defamatory statement is first posted on the Internet. As that occurred over one year prior to the commencement of this litigation, the libel claims arising therefrom were dismissed.
In reaching this result, the Court held that posting links on a website to allegedly defamatory statements, or sending such links in an email, does not constitute a republication of the defamatory statements that gives rise to a separate defamation claim, or commence anew the statute of limitations.
The Court held that such a republication may occur when the header information on the webpage containing the allegedly defamatory statement is changed. Here, however, that did not save plaintiffs’ libel claim from dismissal, because such republication occurred over one year prior to the commencement of this action.
Finally, the Court permitted plaintiffs to proceed with trade libel claims arising out of the publication of the statements at issue. The Court find that plaintiffs had submitted sufficient evidence that the publication of such statements had caused it injury to survive defendants’ motion for summary judgment.